What is Dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea symptoms, especially their duration, may vary slightly depending on whether it is due to primary or secondary causes
Other symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea may include nausea, headache, or diarrhea, all of which usually improve over the years and after childbirth. On the other hand, secondary depending on the cause, can include specific symptoms that tends to worsen with age, such as intermenstrual bleeding, menorrhagia, and infertility.
Dysmenorrhea Causes
They can either have natural causes related to the physiological changes occurring during a periodor abnormal causes related to a disease of the reproductive organs
Primary Dysmenorrhea Causes
Primary dysmenorrhea is caused by natural uterine contractions. Which occur to help the uterus shed its lining.
In fact, a period is simply that: the shedding ufabet https://ufabet999.app of the endometrial lining that has thickened in the first part of the menstrual cycle in preparation for potential pregnancy. When pregnancy does not occur, this lining is shed with the help of uterine contractions, which are triggered by natural chemicals called prostaglandins.
For unknown reasons, some women have higher concentrations of prostaglandins, which produces stronger uterine contractions, thus constricting the blood vessels in the uterus and resulting in menstrual pain.
Secondary Dysmenorrhea Causes
Secondary is caused by a disease of the reproductive tract, which might include any of the following:
- Endometriosis
- Adenomyosis
- Uterine fibroids
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
- Endometrial polyps
- Cervical stenosis
Complications
Unresolved menstrual cramps, especially when severe, can have detrimental effects on numerous aspects of a woman’s life, including the following:
- Quality of Life. Up to 33% of women report such severe period cramps that they disable them from participating in daily activities, getting enough sleep, maintaining social bonds, and enjoying life for a few days each month.
- Work or School Performance. For teenagers and adolescents is the leading cause of missing school or work.
- Mental Health. Being stricken with intense period pains on a regular basis has also been found to have detrimental effects on young women’s mental health, including causing depression and anxiety.
- Overall Health. Since secondary dysmenorrhea occurs due to an underlying condition, not finding adequate treatment can lead to its progression, thus causing further damage to a woman’s reproductive health and taking a bigger toll on her life.